temperature

temperature
tem|pe|ra|ture
W2S2 [ˈtempərətʃə US -ər] n
[Date: 1400-1500; : Latin; Origin: temperatura 'mixture', from temperare; TEMPER2]
1.) [U and C]
a measure of how hot or cold a place or thing is
temperature of
▪ The temperature of the water was just right for swimming.
▪ Water boils at a temperature of 100°C.
▪ The seeds should be stored at low temperatures .
▪ a gradual rise in ocean temperatures
▪ It took me a few days to become accustomed to the change in temperature .
▪ In summer, the temperature can rise to 120 degrees Fahrenheit.
▪ The temperature in New York dropped to minus 10° last night.
▪ The refrigerator keeps your food at a constant temperature .
▪ Red wine should be served at room temperature .
▪ Exercise raises your body temperature .
▪ The sun beat down and temperatures soared into the 30s.
2.) sb's temperature
the temperature of your body, especially used as a measure of whether you are sick or not
▪ The nurse took (=measured) my temperature .
3.) have a temperature also be running a temperature
to have a body temperature that is higher than normal, especially because you are sick
▪ Susie has a temperature and has gone to bed.
4.)
the temperature of a situation is the way people are reacting, for example whether they are behaving angrily or calmly
▪ The referee's decision to give a penalty raised the temperarure of the match.
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬
COLLOCATES for sense 1
at a temperature of something
high temperature
low temperature
a rise in temperature
a fall/drop in temperature
a temperature change/a change in temperature
the temperature rises/goes up (=it gets warmer)
the temperature falls/drops/goes down (=it gets colder)
a constant temperature (=one that does not change much)
room temperature (=neither hot nor cold)
air/water/body temperature (=how hot or cold the air, water, or someone's body is)
temperatures soar (=the weather becomes very hot)
▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

Dictionary of contemporary English. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?
Synonyms:


Look at other dictionaries:

  • température — [ tɑ̃peratyr ] n. f. • 1562; « tempérament » 1538; lat. temperatura, de temperare 1 ♦ Degré de chaleur ou de froid de l atmosphère en un lieu, lié à la sensation éprouvée par le corps et qui peut être exprimée par le thermomètre. La température,… …   Encyclopédie Universelle

  • Temperature — Température Pour les articles homonymes, voir Température (homonymie). Comparaison des échelles de température : zéro absolu, fusion de la glace et ébullition de l eau dans les conditions de pression standard. Échelle °C °F K …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Temperature — Tem per*a*ture, n. [F. temp[ e]rature, L. temperatura due measure, proportion, temper, temperament.] 1. Constitution; state; degree of any quality. [1913 Webster] The best composition and temperature is, to have openness in fame and opinion,… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Temperature — «Temperature» Sencillo de Sean Paul del álbum The Trinity Formato Descarga Digital CD Single Grabación 2005 Género(s) Reggae Dancehall …   Wikipedia Español

  • temperature — Temperature. s. f. v. La constitution, la disposition de l air, selon qu il est froid, ou chaud, sec ou humide. La temperature de l air est douce & agreable en ce pays là. la temperature de l air y est tres inégale. la temperature de l air est… …   Dictionnaire de l'Académie française

  • temperature — meaning ‘a high or abnormal temperature’ (as in Have you got a temperature?) is idiomatic in modern English but mostly confined to spoken forms …   Modern English usage

  • temperature — 1530s, fact of being tempered, also character or nature of a substance, from L. temperatura a tempering, moderation, from temperatus, pp. of temperare to moderate (see TEMPER (Cf. temper)). Sense of degree of heat or cold first recorded 1670… …   Etymology dictionary

  • temperature — Temperature, Temperatura ferri, Quand une chose est trop aigre, et que par mistion de choses contraires on luy oste une partie de l aigreur. Faire egale temperature, Temperamentum aequare …   Thresor de la langue françoyse

  • temperature — ► NOUN 1) the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object. 2) informal a body temperature above the normal. 3) the degree of excitement or tension present in a situation or discussion. ORIGIN originally in the sense the state of… …   English terms dictionary

  • temperature A — (на шине) – температурный режим, показатель характеризующий способность шины противостоять температурным воздействиям, подразделяется на три категории А, В и С; А – наилучший. EdwART. Словарь автомобильного жаргона, 2009 …   Автомобильный словарь

  • temperature — [n] hotness, coldness of some degree body heat, calefaction, climate, cold, condition, degrees, febricity, feverishness, heat, incalescence, pyrexia, thermal reading, warmth; concept 610 …   New thesaurus

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”